Standard hearing tests stop at 8 kHz — the range covering most speech sounds. But human hearing extends to 20 kHz, and inner ear damage often shows up in these higher frequencies years before affecting standard results. High Frequency (Extended High-Frequency/EHF) Audiometry tests exactly this overlooked range.
What Is
High Frequency Audiometry?
This test
measures hearing thresholds from 8 kHz up to 20 kHz, using the same method as
standard air conduction audiometry, but with specialized calibrated headphones
capable of delivering these higher pitches accurately.
Test
Specifications
- Duration: 15–20 min, in addition to standard
audiometry
- Equipment: Audiometer with high-frequency
license and calibrated HF transducer
- Preparation: Clear ear canal; very quiet
test environment, as HF thresholds are highly sensitive to ambient noise
- Setting: Sound-treated room at the clinic
- Age Group: Adolescents through seniors
Procedure
of the Test
- Otoscopy check to confirm the ear canal is clear.
- Standard pure tone audiometry (250 Hz–8 kHz)
performed first, if not already done.
- Specialized HF headphones fitted; the audiometer's
HF output selected.
- Tones between 8–20 kHz presented in a quiet
environment, using the same ascending technique as standard audiometry.
- Results plotted alongside the standard audiogram
for a complete profile.
Why Is the
Test Done?
- Detects early cochlear damage, often years before
standard audiogram changes
- Assesses tinnitus patients, since tinnitus pitch is
frequently above 8 kHz
- Monitors ototoxic medication patients to catch
early damage and guide dosing
- Evaluates noise exposure, acoustic trauma, or
radiation near the ear
What Will
the Result Show?
Hearing
thresholds (dB HL) at each frequency between 8 kHz and 20 kHz, compared against
expected values for age.
Interpretation
- Normal: "High-frequency thresholds
within expected range for age. No early cochlear changes identified."
- Mild Elevation: "Mild threshold
elevation — early changes possible; correlate with history and
monitor."
- Significant Elevation: "Significant
elevation despite a normal standard audiogram — consistent with early
cochlear damage. Hearing protection counselling and follow-up
recommended."
- Correlating with Tinnitus:
"High-frequency loss matching reported tinnitus pitch — supports a
cochlear origin for symptoms."
Can be paired
with the Audible Contrast Threshold (ACT) test — high frequencies flag early
changes, ACT reveals real-world listening difficulty.
High
frequency audiometry needs specialized equipment and a very quiet setting, so
it's performed at our clinic. Acoustik Hearing and Speech Clinic brings pure
tone audiometry and hearing aid trials to your home across @Mumbai, @Navi
Mumbai, and @Thane.
Book your
pure tone audiometry and hearing aid trial at home, or schedule your high
frequency audiometry at our clinic.
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